Unlike intensive livestock, extensive livestock systems depend on the conditions of the land where it develops: soil fertility, water availability, etc. Animals grazing and feeding naturally - and to a certain extent free - grow and develop healthy and strong muscles, which, unlike intensively bred animals, are more resistant to weather conditions and their meat is healthier for the human consumption. Which means that China is changing paradigm livestock; Going from extensive to intensive. Grazing also leads to resou… In addition to the aforementioned production of healthy and high-quality food, extensive livestock farming is a sustainable industry because its basis lies in the use of ecosystems. Due to the low initial investment cost is an activity accessible to the populations that do not have the resources to invest in processed or manufactured food, as well as in construction of stables, corrals and or chicken coops, etc. Greater efficiency of labour means generally lower product prices. We use cookies to provide our online service. This represents a proportional decrease in the supply of green areas. Large land requirements limit the habitat of wild species (in some cases, even very low stocking rates can be dangerous), as is the case with intensive farming. It consists of the so-called grazing or natural breeding of livestock, where domestic animals are fed freely in fields and green areas. Extensive farming has a number of advantages over intensive farming: Less labour per unit areas is required to farm large areas, especially since expensive alterations to land (like terracing) are completely absent. In this method, traditional methods of farming are given preference. (2012). In spite of its price, in the last years the levels of consumption of the extensive cattle have grown of significant way. INDEX EXTENSIVE FARMING PICTURE ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES QUIZ 2. In this sense, it is an agricultural practice carried out in areas where the population density is low and therefore the extensions of land are ample. Today it is one of the livestock activities that represents part of the economic development of many populations. As such, it lasts as long as the ecosystem allows, for this, it is important to maintain and rest the land so that it continues to produce food. In addition to human interventions, extensive livestock par excellence, in practice consumes and takes advantage of the largest number of edible plants and grasslands. So the environmental problems that revolve around the practice of extensive livestock must be regulated and controlled by public policies that, on the one hand, protect the environment and, on the other hand, provide food for consumers. Although it is an activity that has taken root in some geographical areas, it can be considered as a global phenomenon, since many of the good quality foods that are consumed are produced thanks to the extensive livestock. On the other hand, countries like China have had a significant and constant increase in the export of their livestock products, proportional to the increase of maize imports in the last 30 years. labour, investment, machinery etc., in comparison to the land under cultivation. Because of this, they also tend to have irregularities in the quality standards of their final consumer products. Yields tend to be much lower than with intensive farming in the short term. In addition to the aforementioned production of healthy and high-quality food, extensive livestock farming is a sustainable industry because its basis lies in the use of ecosystems. .). According to biological science professor Harold A. Mooney of Stanford University in California, the growth of products consumed by extensive livestock farming is increasing to such a degree that by 2050 it will be twice the current consumption. Soil, soil and water conditions are fundamental to livestock production. Extensive farming will require a larger land for production for it to yield a large crop. Although extensive livestock farming has the peculiarity of being a sustainable and sustainable activity in itself. (2010). On the other hand, it has the characteristic of not depending on pesticides, fertilizers or other chemicals in the land to be grazed. Added to this, extensive livestock needs more land for production and profitability than intensive livestock.